A
Accio (Summoning Charm)
- Pronunciation: Various suggestions have been made, including:
- Description: This charm summons an object to the caster, potentially over a significant distance.[2] Its opposite is the Banishing Charm.
Aguamenti (Aguamenti Charm)
- Pronunciation: /ˌɑːɡwəˈmɛnti/ AH-gwə-MEN-tee
- Description: Produces a jet of water from the caster's wand.
Alohomora
- Pronunciation: /əˌloʊhəˈmɔərə/ ə-LOH-hə-MOHR-ə
- Description: Used to open and/or unlock doors,[4] but doors can be bewitched so that this spell has no effect.
Anapneo
- Pronunciation: /əˈnæpniː.oʊ/ ə-NAP-nee-oh
- Description: Clears the target's airway, if blocked.
Aparecium
- Pronunciation: /ˌæpəˈriːsi.əm/ AP-ə-REE-see-əm
- Description: This spell makes invisible ink appear.
Avada Kedavra (Killing Curse)
- Pronunciation: /əˈvɑːdə kəˈdɑːvrə/ ə-VAH-də kə-DAH-vrə
- Description: Causes a jet of green (blue in the 6th film) light, and a rushing noise; the curse causes instant death to the victim (With the exception of Sirius Black, who lives momentarily when struck in the arm in the fifth film). It leaves no mark of death, and is said to be painless by Sirius Black towards the end of Book 7. There is no known counter-curse or blocking spell (with the exception of the curse striking another Avada Kedavra spell mid-flight, negating both; or, for Harry, the Expelliarmus spell, which blocks all Killing Curses Voldemort casts, no matter which wand is used to cast the spell), although the caster can be interrupted, the victim can dodge the curse, hide behind solid objects (which burst into flame when hit by it), or, if the casting wizard is not sufficiently competent, the curse may be completely ineffective as described by Barty Crouch Jr (acting as Alastor Moody) in Goblet of Fire. It is one of the three Unforgivable Curses; the use of this spell on another human being can earn the caster a life sentence in Azkaban.
Avis
- Pronunciation: /ˈeɪvɨs/ AY-vis
- Description: This charm creates a flock of birds that pour forth from the caster's wand. When coupled with Oppugno, it can be used offensively.
C
Cave Inimicum
- Pronunciation: /ˈkɑːveɪ ɨˈnɪmɨkəm/ KAH-vay i-NIM-i-kəm
- Description: Spell used to strengthen an enclosure from enemies.
Confringo (Blasting Curse)
- Pronunciation: /kɒnˈfrɪŋɡoʊ/ kon-FRING-goh
- Description: Causes anything that the spell meets to explode in flames.
Confundo (Confundus Charm)
- Pronunciation: /kɒnˈfʌndoʊ/ kon-FUN-doh
- Description: Causes the victim to become confused, befuddled, overly forgetful and prone to follow simple orders without thinking about them.
Crucio (Cruciatus Curse)
Cruciatus redirects here. For the ligaments in the knee, see Cruciate ligament.
- Pronunciation: /ˈkruːsi.oʊ/ KREW-see-oh
- Description: Inflicts unbearable pain on the recipient of the curse. The effects of the curse depend upon the desires and emotions of the character – to produce the "excruciating" pain implied by the name, one must (according to Bellatrix Lestrange) desire to cause pain purely for its own sake or for fulfilment. The extreme pain inflicted by the curse when cast so – without any apparent evidence of physical harm – makes it uniquely suited as a form of torture. This pain has included the sensations of flaming bones and a head that was split open by crude methods without sedation.[HP4] One of the three Unforgivable Curses.
D
Defodio (Gouging Spell)
- Pronunciation: /dɛˈfoʊdi.oʊ/ de-FOH-dee-oh
- Description: Can carve or dig out materials, such as stone and steel.
Deletrius
- Description: Removes evidence of previous spells cast by the wand, revealed by Prior Incantato.
- Pronunciation: /dəˈliːtri.əs/ də-LEE-tree-əs
Densaugeo
- Pronunciation: /dɛnˈsɔːdʒiː.oʊ/ den-SAW-jee-oh
- Description: Causes the teeth of the recipient to grow at an alarming rate.
Deprimo
- Pronunciation: /ˈdɛprɨmoʊ/ DEP-rim-oh
- Description: A very powerful wind that can loosen and/or soften a variety of things; it can also be used to detach objects.
Descendo
- Pronunciation: /dɛˈsɛndoʊ/ de-SEN-doh
- Description: To make things sink, or go down.
Diffindo (Severing Charm)
- Pronunciation: /dɪˈfɪndoʊ/ di-FIN-doh
- Description: Cuts or rips objects.
Dissendium
- Pronunciation: /dɪˈsɛndi.əm/ di-SEN-dee-əm
- Description: Causes the statue of the humpbacked witch hiding the secret passage to Honeydukes, as well as other hidden passageways, to open.[PA Ch.10]
Duro
- Pronunciation: /ˈdjʊəroʊ/ DEWR-oh
- Description: Makes the object hard.
E
Engorgio (Engorgement Charm)
- Pronunciation: /ɛŋˈɡɔrdʒi.oʊ/ eng-GOR-jee-oh
- Description: Causes objects to swell in size.
Episkey
- Pronunciation: /ɛˈpɪskiː/ e-PIS-kee
- Description: Used to heal relatively minor injuries. When this spell is cast, the person feels his/her injured body part go very hot and then very cold.
Erecto
- Pronunciation: /ɛˈrɛktoʊ/ e-REK-toh
- Description: Used to erect something.
Evanesco (Vanishing Spell)
- Pronunciation: /ɛvəˈnɛskoʊ/ EV-ə-NES-koh
- Description: Makes the target vanish.
Excelsiosempra
- Description: Sends victim or object high up in to the air. Only counter spell is Accio.
Expecto Patronum (Patronus Charm)
- Pronunciation: /ɛksˈpɛktoʊ pəˈtroʊnəm/ eks-PEK-toh pə-TROH-nəm
- Description: Conjures an incarnation of the caster's innermost positive feelings, such as joy, hope, or the desire to survive, known as a Patronus. A Patronus is conjured as a protector, and is a weapon rather than a predator of souls: Patronuses shield their conjurors fromDementors or Lethifolds, and can even drive them away. A Patronus "cannot feel despair, as real humans can, so Dementors can't hurt it."[15] The conjured Patronus protects the witch or wizard that summoned it, obeys his or her commands, and fades away shortly after it is no longer required. When conjured, a Patronus appears silvery, ethereal, and semi-transparent. Improperly formed Patronuses range from momentary formless bursts of silvery mist, to poorly-defined forms that are easily defeated or quickly dissipate on their own. A full-fledged (or corporeal) Patronus takes on a fixed animal form that is often significant to the witch or wizard casting the charm. Patronuses summoned by a particular person have been known to change, although this has only been observed in the books in cases of unrequited love, such as Tonks' and Snape's respective Patronuses. In these cases, the new Patronus takes on the form of an animal associated with the love interest. Rowling has said in online interviews that Snape was the only Death Eater to be able to produce a Patronus. According to her this is 'because a Patronus is used against things that the Death Eaters generally generate, or fight alongside. They would not need Patronuses'.[16] According to Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them, the Charm is also the only known defensive spell against Lethifolds.
Expelliarmus (Disarming Charm)
- Pronunciation: /ɛksˌpɛliˈɑrməs/ eks-PEL-ee-AR-məs
- Description: Produces a jet of scarlet light. This spell is used to disarm another wizard, typically by causing the victim's wand to fly out of reach.[19][20] It can also throw the target backwards when enough power is put into it. If it hits or gets close to another spell and if powerful enough it will deflect the spell, causing it to hit its caster. As demonstrated in Prisoner of Azkaban, simultaneous use of this spell by multiple witches or wizards on a single person can throw the wizard back with much greater force.
Expulso
- Pronunciation: /ɛkˈspʊlsoʊ/ ek-SPOOL-soh
- Description: A spell that causes an object to explode. The force of the explosion may depend on the intent of the caster.
F
Ferula
- Pronunciation: /ˈfɛrʊlə/ FERR-oo-lə
- Description: Creates a bandage and a splint.
Finite Incantatem
- Pronunciation: /fɪˈnaɪtiː ˌɪŋkənˈtætəm/ fi-NYE-tee IN-kən-TAT-əm
- Description: Negates many spells or the effects of many spells.
Flagrate
- Pronunciation: /fləˈɡreɪtiː/ flə-GRAY-tee
- Description: With this spell, the caster's wand can leave fiery marks.
Furnunculus (Furnunculus Curse)
- Pronunciation: /fərˈnʌŋkjʉləs/ fər-NUNG-kew-ləs
- Description: Causes the target to become covered in boils.
G
Geminio
- Pronunciation: /dʒɛˈmɪni.oʊ/ je-MIN-ee-oh
- Description: Creates a duplicate of any object upon which it is cast. As revealed by the goblin Griphook, any copies created are worthless. The duplicate lasts several hours. Magical properties, at least of a Horcrux, are not copied.
Glisseo
- Pronunciation: /ˈɡlɪsiː.oʊ/ GLIS-ee-oh or /ɡlɪˈseɪ.oʊ/ gli-SAY-oh
- Description: Causes the steps on a stairway to flatten and form a ramp or slide.
H
Homenum Revelio
- Pronunciation: /ˈhɒmɨnəm rɛˈvɛli.oʊ/ HOM-i-nəm re-VEL-ee-oh
- Description: Reveals humans near the caster.
I
Impedimenta (Impediment Jinx, Impediment Curse)
- Pronunciation: /ɪmˌpɛdɨˈmɛntə/ im-PED-i-MEN-tə
- Description: This powerful spell is capable of tripping, freezing, binding, knocking back and generally impeding the target's progress towards the caster. The extent to which the spell's specific action can be controlled by the caster is not made clear. If this spell does bind, it does eventually wear off as stated in Deathly Hallows.
Imperio (Imperius Curse)
- Pronunciation: /ɪmˈpɪəri.oʊ/ im-PEER-ee-oh
- Description: Causes the victim of the curse to obey the spoken/unspoken commands of the caster. The experience of being controlled by this curse is described as a complete, wonderful release from any sense of responsibility or worry over one's actions, at the price of one's free will. Resisting the effect of the curse is possible, however, and several individuals have been able to successfully overcome it, including Harry and both of the Crouches, who learn to resist the curse after being subjected to its effects for an extended period. Harry describes the feeling of being the caster as controlling a marionette through a wand (although Harry's particular experience is suspect due to his lack of commitment to casting Unforgivable Curses). One of the three Unforgivable Curses.
Impervius (Impervius Charm)
- Pronunciation: /ɪmˈpɜrvi.əs/ im-PUR-vee-əs
- Description: This spell makes something repel (literally, become impervious to) substances and outside forces, including water.
Incarcerous
- Pronunciation: /ɪŋˈkɑrsərəs/ ing-KAR-sər-əs
- Description: Ties someone or something up with ropes.
Incendio
- Pronunciation: /ɪnˈsɛndi.oʊ/ in-SEN-dee-oh
- Description: Produces fire.[19] Flames burst out flying.
L
Langlock
- Pronunciation: /ˈlæŋlɒk/ LANG-lok
- Description: Glues the victim's tongue to the roof of his/her mouth. Created by Severus Snape.
Legilimens
- Pronunciation: /lɛˈdʒɪlɨmɛnz/ le-JIL-i-menz
- Description: Allows the caster to delve into the mind of the victim, allowing the caster to see the memories, thoughts, and emotions of the victim.
Levicorpus
- Pronunciation: /lɛvɨˈkɔrpəs/ LEV-i-KOR-pəs (usually nonverbal)
- Description: The victim is dangled upside-down by one of his/her ankles, sometimes accompanied by a flash of white light.[26] Created by Severus Snape. Its counter curse is Liberacorpus.
Liberacorpus
- Pronunciation: /ˌlɪbərəˈkɔrpəs/ LIB-ər-ə-KOR-pəs (nonverbal)
- Description: The counter spell to Levicorpus. Created by Severus Snape.
Locomotor
- Pronunciation: /ˌloʊkɵˈmoʊtɔr/ LOH-ko-MOH-tor
- Description: The spell is always used with the name of a target, at which the wand is pointed (e.g. "Locomotor Trunk!"). The spell causes the named object to rise in the air and move around at the will of the caster.
Locomotor Mortis (Leg-Locker Curse)
- Pronunciation: /ˌloʊkɵˈmoʊtɔr ˈmɔrtɨs/ LOH-ko-MOH-tor MOR-tis
- Description: Locks the legs together, preventing the victim from moving the legs in any fashion. The target can hop when affected by this curse, but walking is impossible without the countercurse
Lumos
- Pronunciation: /ˈljuːmɒs/ LEW-mos
- Description: Creates a narrow beam of light that shines from the wand's tip, like a torch.[19]
M
Meteolojinx Recanto
- Pronunciation: /ˌmiːtiːˈɒlɵdʒɪŋks rɛˈkæntoʊ/ MEE-tee-OL-o-jinks re-KAN-toh
- Description: Causes weather effects caused by incantations to cease.
Mobiliarbus
- Pronunciation: /ˌmoʊbɪliˈɑrbəs/ MOH-bil-ee-AR-bəs
- Description: Lifts a tree a few inches off the ground and levitates it to where the caster points his or her wand.
Mobilicorpus
- Pronunciation: /ˌmoʊbɪliˈkɔrpəs/ MOH-bil-ee-KOR-pəs
- Description: Lifts a body a few inches off the ground and levitates it where the caster points his or her wand[19]
Morsmordre (Dark Mark)
- Pronunciation: /mɔrzˈmɔrdrə/ morz-MOR-drə
- Description: Conjures the Dark Mark, Voldemort's mark. It is often used to mark deaths, or cause terror (as at the Quidditch World Cup in The Goblet of Fire)
Muffliato
- Pronunciation: /ˌmʌfliˈɑːtoʊ/ MUF-lee-AH-toh
- Description: Keeps nearby people, or those to whom the wand is directed, from hearing nearby conversations.[26]
N
Nox
- Pronunciation: /ˈnɒks/ NOKS
- Description: Counter charm to the Lumos spell.
O
Obliviate (Memory Charm)
- Pronunciation: /oʊˈblɪvi.eɪt/ oh-BLIV-ee-ayt
- Description: Used to hide a memory of a particular event.
Obscuro
- Pronunciation: /ɒbˈskjʊəroʊ/ ob-SKEWR-oh
- Description: Causes a blindfold to appear over the victim's eyes, obstructing his/her view of his/her surroundings.
Oppugno
- Pronunciation: /əˈpʌɡnoʊ/ ə-PUG-noh
- Description: Causes conjured objects to attack.
Orchideous
- Pronunciation: /ɔrˈkɪdiː.əs/ or-KID-ee-əs
- Description: Makes a bouquet of flowers appear out of the caster's wand.
P
Pack
Peskipiksi Pesternomi
- Pronunciation: /ˌpɛskɨˈpɪksi ˌpɛstərˈnoʊmiː/ PES-ki-PIK-see PES-tər-NO-mee
- Description: The one time it was uttered, it had absolutely no effect.
Petrificus Totalus (Body-Bind Curse)
- Pronunciation: /pɛˈtrɪfɨkəs toʊˈtæləs/ pe-TRIF-i-kəs toh-TAL-əs
- Description: Used to temporarily bind the victim's body in a position much like that of a soldier at attention; this spell does not restrict breathing or seeing, and the victim will usually fall to the ground.[19]
Piertotum Locomotor
- Pronunciation: /paɪ.ərˈtoʊtəm loʊkɵˈmoʊtɔr/ PYE-ər-TOH-təm LOH-ko-MOH-tor
- Description: Spell used to animate statues and suits of armour to do the caster's bidding.
Point Me (Four-Point Spell)
- Pronunciation: /ˈpɔɪntmiː/ POYNT-mee, as in English
- Description: Causes the caster's wand tip to point to the north cardinal point, acting like a compass.
Portus
- Pronunciation: /ˈpɔrtəs/ PORT-əs
- Description: Turns an object into a portkey. The object glows an odd blue colour to show it has been transformed into a portkey, then goes solid again.[OP Ch.22]
Prior Incantato
- Pronunciation: /ˈpraɪ.ɔr ˌɪŋkænˈtɑːtoʊ/ PRYE-or ING-kan-TAH-toh
- Description: Causes the echo (a shadow or image) of the last spell cast by a wand to emanate from it.
Protego (Shield Charm)
- Pronunciation: /proʊˈteɪɡoʊ/ proh-TAY-goh
- Description: The Shield Charm[20] causes minor to strong jinxes, curses, and hexes to rebound upon the attacker, or at least prevents them from having their full effect. It can also cause a shield to erupt from the caster's wand.
- Notes: Cannot block Avada Kedavra.
Protego Horribilis
- Pronunciation: /proʊˈteɪɡoʊ hɒˈrɪbɨlɪs/ proh-TAY-goh hor-RIB-il-is
- Description: Provides some form of protection against Dark Magic.
- Seen/mentioned: Cast by Flitwick in an attempt to strengthen the castle's defences in Deathly Hallows
Protego Totalum
- Pronunciation: /proʊˈteɪɡoʊ toʊˈtæləm/ proh-TAY-goh toh-TAL-əm
- Description: Provides protection of some form for an area or dwelling.
- Seen/mentioned: In Deathly Hallows, this is one of the spells used by Hermione and Harry to protect their camp site from unwanted visitors.
Q
Quietus
- Pronunciation: /kwaɪˈeɪtəs/ kwye-AY-təs
- Description: Makes a magically magnified voice return to normal.
R
Reducio
- Pronunciation: /rɛˈdjuːsi.oʊ/ re-DEW-see-oh
- Description: Makes an enlarged object smaller. Counter-charm to Engorgio.
Reducto (Reductor Curse)
- Pronunciation: /rɛˈdʌktoʊ/ re-DUK-toh
- Description: Enables the caster to explode solid objects.
Relashio
- Pronunciation: /rɛˈlæʃi.oʊ/ re-LASH-ee-oh
- Description: A charm used to force someone or something to release that which it holds or grapples by means of shooting fiery sparks out or, underwater, shooting hot bursts of water.
Rennervate
- Pronunciation: /ˈrɛnərveɪt/ REN-ər-vayt
- Description: Brings someone out of unconsciousness.
Reparo
- Pronunciation: /rɛˈpɑroʊ/ re-PAR-oh
- Description: Used to repair broken or damaged objects.[19]
Repello Muggletum (Muggle-Repelling Charm)
- Pronunciation: /rɛˈpɛloʊ ˈmʊɡlətəm/ re-PEL-oh MUG-lə-təm
- Description: Keeps Muggles away from wizarding places by causing them to remember important meetings they missed and to cause the Muggles in question to forget what they were doing in the first place.
Rictusempra (Tickling Charm)
- Pronunciation: /ˌrɪktəˈsɛmprə/ RIK-tə-SEM-prə
- Description: The subject experiences the sensation of being tickled
Riddikulus
- Pronunciation: /rɨˈdɪkələs/ ri-DIK-ə-ləs[30]
- Description: A spell used when fighting a Boggart, "Riddikulus" forces the Boggart to take the appearance of an object upon which the caster is concentrating. When used correctly, this will be a humorous form.
S
Salvio Hexia
- Pronunciation: /ˈsælvi.oʊ ˈhɛksi.ə/ SAL-vee-oh HEK-see-ə
- Description: Provides some form of protection against hexes.
Scourgify (Scouring Charm)
- Pronunciation: /ˈskɜrdʒɨfaɪ/ SKUR-ji-fye
- Description: Used to clean something.[10][19]
Sectumsempra
- Pronunciation: /ˌsɛktəmˈsɛmprə/ SEK-təm-SEM-prə
- Description: Violently wounds the target; described as being as though the subject had been "slashed by a sword".[26] Created by Severus Snape.
Serpensortia
- Pronunciation: /ˌsɜrpənˈsɔrti.ə/ SUR-pən-SOR-tee-ə
- Description: Conjures a serpent from the spell caster’s wand.[19]
Silencio (Silencing Charm)
- Pronunciation: /sɪˈlɛnsi.oʊ/ si-LEN-see-oh
- Description: Silences something immediately[10][19]
Sonorus
- Pronunciation: /sɒˈnɔərəs/ son-NOHR-əs
- Description: Magnifies the spell caster’s voice, functioning as a magical megaphone
- Notes: The counter-spell is Quietus.
Specialis Revelio (Scarpin's Revelaspell)
- Pronunciation: /ˌspɛsiˈælɨs rɛˈvɛli.oʊ/ SPES-ee-AL-is re-VEL-ee-oh
- Description: Causes an object to show its hidden secrets or magical properties.
Stupefy (Stunning Spell, Stupefying Charm, Stunner)
- Pronunciation: /ˈstjuːpɨfaɪ/ STEW-pi-fye
- Description: Puts the victim in an unconscious state. Manifests as a jet of red light.
T
Tarantallegra
- Pronunciation: /təˌræntəˈlɛɡrə/ tə-RAN-tə-LEG-rə
- Description: Makes victim's legs dance uncontrollably, so the victim cannot control his or her movements (recalling the tarantelladance).
Tergeo
- Pronunciation: /ˈtɜrdʒi.oʊ/ TUR-jee-oh
- Description: Siphons material from a surface, (e.g., blood, ink, dust, etc.)
W
Waddiwasi
- Pronunciation: /ˌwɑːdiˈwɑːsi/ WAH-dee-WAH-see
- Description: Appears to launch small objects through the air.
Wingardium Leviosa (Levitation Charm)
- Pronunciation: /wɪŋˈɡɑrdiəm ˌlɛviˈoʊsə/ wing-GAR-dee-əm LEV-ee-OH-sə
- Description: Levitates objects.[2][19]
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